HIV Prevention Trials Network

Studies

HPTN 035

Phase II/IIb Safety and Effectiveness Study of the Vaginal Microbicides BufferGel and 0.5% PRO2000/5 Gel (P) for the Prevention of HIV Infection in Women

 

What is HPTN 035?

 

NEW!  The results of HPTN 035 are now available.  Read about the study and its results in these documents:

HPTN 035 was a multi-center clinical research study that evaluated the safety and effectiveness of two candidate vaginal microbicides, BufferGel and 0.5% PRO 2000/5 Gel (P), for the prevention of HIV infection in women.

 

The study was conducted between February 2005 and September 2008 through a partnership involving US and African researchers and the communities in which the study was conducted (listed below).  The study research teams now collaborate in the Microbicide Trials Network (MTN).  Prior to 2006, the study was conducted by the HPTN, from which the study gets its name.

 

HPTN 035 was a Phase II/IIb study designed to determine whether BufferGel or 0.5% PRO 2000 Gel had sufficient promise to be considered for testing in a larger Phase III study.  To evaluate their safety and effectiveness, both candidate products were compared to a placebo gel and to no gel.  Study participants were randomly assigned to one of four groups:  BufferGel, PRO 2000 Gel, placebo gel, no gel.  The Phase II portion of the study involved intensive safety evaluations among the first 799 women enrolled in the study.  The Phase IIb portion involved the first 799 women and an additional 2300 women.


Protocol Status: Concluded

 

Study Summary

 

Study Purpose: To determine the safety and effectiveness of two candidate vaginal microbicides: BufferGel and 0.5% PRO 2000 Gel (P).

 

Study Design: Phase II/IIb, four-arm, multisite, randomized controlled trial comparing BufferGel and 0.5% PRO 2000/5 Gel (P) with a placebo gel and with no gel. The three study gel arms were double-blinded. The Phase II portion of the study was conducted as an uninterrupted lead-in to the Phase IIb portion. Each study participant completed approximately 12-30 months of follow-up (20 monts on average).

 

Study Population: Sexually active HIV-uninfected women from the following study sites: Blantyre, Malawi; Lilongwe, Malawi;; Durban, South Africa; Hlabisa, South Africa; Lusaka, Zambia; Harare, Zimbabwe; Philadelphia, PA, USA

 

Study Size: 3099 women

 

Study Duration: February 2005 through September 2008

 

Treatment Regimen: Participants assigned to the three study gel groups were instructed to apply a single dose of their randomly assigned product − BufferGel, 0.5% PRO 2000/5 Gel (P), or placebo gel − intravaginally up to 60 minutes before each act of vaginal intercourse using single-use, pre-filled applicators. Participants in all four groups received ongoing HIV risk reduction counseling, condoms, and diagnosis and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases.

 

Primary Objectives:  To evaluate the safety of BufferGel and 0.5% PRO2000/5 Gel (P) when applied intravaginally by women at risk for sexually-transmitted HIV infection. To estimate the effectiveness of BufferGel and 0.5% PRO 2000/5 Gel (P) in preventing HIV infection among at-risk women.

 

Secondary Objectives:  To estimate the effectiveness of BufferGel and 0.5% PRO 2000/5 Gel (P) in preventing the following among women at risk for sexually-transmitted HIV infection: bacterial vaginosis, chlamydia infection, genital ulcer disease, gonorrhea infection, herpes simplex virus-2 infection, pregnancy, syphilis infection, trichomoniasis. To assess the acceptability of BufferGel and 0.5% PRO 2000 Gel (P) for use as a vaginal microbicide.


 

SDMC Protocol Specialist: Missy Cianciola get info

Protocol Co-Chair: Gita Ramjee get info

Protocol Co-Chair: Irving Hoffman get info

Protocol Co-Chair: Lisa Maslankowski get info

Protocol Co-Chair: Muzala Kapina get info

Protocol Co-Chair: Nancy Padian get info

Protocol Co-Chair: Taha Taha get info

Protocol Chair: Salim S. Abdool Karim get info

DAIDS Medical Officer: Lydia Soto-Torres get info

DAIDS Medical Officer: Sheryl Zwerski get info

CORE Protocol Specialist: Anne Coletti get info

CORE Protocol Specialist: Kailazarid Gomez get info

 

Site Target
Enrollment
Cumulative
Enrollment
Implementation
Status
More
Info

Malawi College of Medicine-Johns Hopkins University Clinical Research Site

30301

Blantyre, Malawi

443 Participants

443 Participants

Enrollment Closed

get more

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hi

12001

Lilongwe, Malawi

600 Participants

600 Participants

Enrollment Closed

get more

R. K. Khan CRS

30302

Chatsworth, South Africa

704 Participants

704 Participants

Enrollment Closed

get more

Medical Research Council-Hlabisa

30291

Hlabisa, South Africa

350 Participants

350 Participants

Enrollment Closed

get more

University of Pennsylvania Health System, HIV Prevention Research Division

30310

Philadelphia, United States

200 Participants

200 Participants

De-Registered

get more

Kamwala Clinic CRS

30285

Lusaka, Zambia

320 Participants

320 Participants

De-Registered

get more

Seke South Clinical Research Site

30294

Chitungwiza, Zimbabwe

483 across Zimbabwe sites

261 Participants

Enrollment Closed

get more

Spilhaus Clinical Research Site

30314

Harare, Zimbabwe

483 across Zimbabwe sites

223 Participants

Enrollment Closed

get more

 

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